Êàê ñïðîñèòü "Êîòîðûé ÷àñ?" Ïî-àíãëèéñêè äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ âðåìåíè îáû÷íî èñïîëüçóåòñÿ ...

Êàê ñïðîñèòü "Êîòîðûé ÷àñ?"

Ïî-àíãëèéñêè äëÿ îáîçíà÷åíèÿ âðåìåíè îáû÷íî èñïîëüçóåòñÿ 12-÷àñîâàÿ ñèñòåìà. 24-÷àñîâàÿ ñèñòåìà èñïîëüçóåòñÿ â ðàñïèñàíèÿõ.

1) Asking the time – Êàê ñïðîñèòü âðåìÿ

What's the time? - Êîòîðûé ÷àñ?
what time is it? - êîòîðûé ÷àñ?

Could you tell me the time, please? - Cêàæèòå, ïîæàëóéñòà, ñêîëüêî âðåìåíè?

Do you happen to have the time? - Íå ïîäñêàæåòå, êîòîðûé ÷àñ?
Do you know what time it is? Âû íå çíàåòå, ñêîëüêî ñåé÷àñ âðåìåíè?

2) Telling the time – Êàê ñêàçàòü âðåìÿ

It's ... ñåé÷àñ ...

exactly ... ðîâíî ...
about ... ïðèìåðíî ...
almost ... ïî÷òè ...
just gone ... íåìíîãî áîëüøå, ÷åì ...

one o'clock - ÷àñ
two o'clock - äâà ÷àñà

quarter past one - ÷åòâåðòü âòîðîãî
quarter past two - ÷åòâåðòü òðåòüåãî

half past one ïîëîâèíà âòîðîãî
half past two ïîëîâèíà òðåòüåãî

quarter to two áåç ÷åòâåðòè äâà
quarter to three áåç ÷åòâåðòè òðè

five past one - ïÿòü ìèíóò âòîðîãî
ten past one - äåñÿòü ìèíóò âòîðîãî
twenty past one - äâàäöàòü ìèíóò âòîðîãî
twenty-five past one - äâàäöàòü ïÿòü ìèíóò âòîðîãî
five to two áåç ïÿòè äâà
ten to two áåç äåñÿòè äâà
twenty to two áåç äâàäöàòè äâà
twenty-five to two áåç äâàäöàòè ïÿòè äâà
ten fifteen äåñÿòü ÷àñîâ ïÿòíàäöàòü ìèíóò
ten thirty äåñÿòü ÷àñîâ òðèäöàòü ìèíóò
ten forty-five äåñÿòü ÷àñîâ ñîðîê ïÿòü ìèíóò
ten a.m. - äåñÿòü ÷àñîâ óòðà
six p.m. - øåñòü ÷àñîâ âå÷åðà
noon èëè midday - ïîëäåíü
midnight - ïîëíî÷ü

Òàêæå âîçìîæíî îáîçíà÷èòü âðåìÿ ïî-àíãëèéñêè, íàçûâàÿ ÷àñ è ìèíóòû, äîáàâëÿÿ ïðè íåîáõîäèìîñòè a.m. [åi'em] (ñîêð. îò ante meridiem; ëàò.
äî ïîëóäíÿ, â óòðåííèå ÷àñû) èëè p.m. [pi'em] ( ñîêð. îò post meridiem; ëàò. ïîñëå ïîëóäíÿ, ïîïîëóäíè), íàïðèìåð:

11.47am -11:47 (eleven forty-seven)
2.13pm - 14:13 ( fourteen - thirteen)

3) Clocks – ×àñû

my watch is ... ìîè íàðó÷íûå ÷àñû ...
fast - ñïåøàò
slow - îòñòàþò